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Lessons – 2018 – 11 November 16

This is the lesson from 16 November 2018.

Lesson

  • Lesson of Friday, November 16, 2018
  • Third Week, Day Twelve

English

Sentences

Sentences are built like this:

Sentence

SubjectPredicate
NounVerb
AdjectivesAdverbs

Parts of Speech

Nouns

Nouns are things. Nouns can be classified as: Noun, Proper Noun, Pronoun.

Nouns are just name a thing like desk, door, floor. Proper Nouns name a specific person or thing. Examples of Proper Nouns: Tom, Jane, Lynn-They are proper nouns because they list a specific person.

  • Adjectives describe nouns.
  • Verbs are action words.
  • Adverbs describe verbs.

Prepositions

Prepositions link nouns to other words. Examples of prepositions are: to, or, in, with.

Conjunctions

Conjunctions are words that link words, phrases, and clauses. They are also used sometimes to link two sentences together to make one sentence. Examples of conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so.

Interjections

Interjections are words that are not necessary to the meaning of a sentence, but express the emotion of the writer. They can stand alone or be part of a sentence. Examples of interjections are: Ouch! Okay. Hey. Oh.

Handwriting

Practice handwriting so you can get faster.

Math

Fractions

A fraction is one number over the other like this:

NumberNumerator and DenominatorResult
7is the numeratorEqual to = 1.
7is the denominator
 
3is the numeratorSmaller than 1.
8is the denominator

Notice that if the numerator is larger the fraction is greater than (>) 1. Some fractions may be reduced as the one above has been.

New Mathematical Symbols

  • < means less than as in 2 < 4
  • > means greater than as in 4 > 2
  • sometimes used to indicate multiplication instead of x
  • / division
  • ÷ division
  • () grouping symbols
  • [] grouping symbols
  • {} indicating a set of numbers or things
  • π pi equals approximately 3.14159265… which is an unending     number and is the circumference of a circle of 1 unit
  • ∞ infinity
  • ≠ not equal to
  • ≤ less than or equal to
  • ≥ greater than or equal to
  • square root
  • ) ¯¯¯ long division sign

Multiplication Tables

Study the multiplication tables and addition tables on the dining room table.

Reading Comprehension

Read the following story. Identify nouns, pronouns, proper nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, interjections, prepositions and conjunctions. Then guess the theme of the story.

The Lazy Dreamer

  • Text Source: http://www.english-for-students.com/the-lazy-dreamer.html

Once, in a small village, there lived a poor Brahman. He was very learned, but did nothing all day. He lived on the alms the villagers gave him every day.

One day, as usual, the Brahman got up in the morning, performed his morning rituals and set out to beg for alms. As he went from door to door, people gave him several things. Some gave dollars. Others gave him rice and yet others gave him vegetables. But one generous lady gave the Brahman a large measure of flour.

“Ah! What good luck. I will not have to beg for alms for a long time,” thought the Brahman to himself.

He went home and cooked his lunch. After he had eaten, the Brahman put the flour into a large mud pot and hung it near his bed. “Now, it will be safe from rats,” he said to himself as he lay down in his cot for an afternoon nap.

He began to think, “I will save this flour until there is a famine. Then I will sell it at a very good price. With that, I will buy a pair of goats. Very soon, I will have a large flock of goats. With their milk, I will make more money. Then I will buy a cow and a bull. Very soon I will also have a large herd of cows. Their milk will fetch me a lot of money. I will become very wealthy. I will build for myself, a huge palace and get married to a beautiful woman… Then we will have a little son. I will be a proud father. In a few months my son will start crawling. He will be mischievous and I will be very worried that he may come to some harm. 1 will call out to my wife to take care of him. But she will be busy with house work and will ignore my call. I will get so angry. I will kick her to teach her a lesson like this…”

The Brahman threw out his leg up. His foot hit the pot of flour hanging overhead and it came down with a resounding crash, spilling the flour all over the dirty floor. The lazy Brahman realized that his foolishness and vanity had cost him a precious measure of flour. The laziness and foolishness taught him a lesson. Thereafter he lived an active life which took to heights.

Themes

The theme of the story (sometimes called the moral of the story) is:

  1. Brahmans all want goats
  2. Brahmans all want sons.
  3. Laziness and foolishness can be a bad personality trait.
  4. None of the above

Social Studies

Geography and World History

Evolution

Evidence shows that living organisms have a common ancestry and also that organisms have changed over time. Evolution is a theory of change over time in the genetic composition of interbreeding groups of organisms called populations. Some of these evolutionary changes are of a small scale, such as a new beneficial trait that spreads through a population. Other changes are of a larger scale and lead to new species and even higher levels of classification. The source of evolutionary change is DNA mutations. Such genetic changes may be passed from parents to their offspring. As DNA changes are transmitted from one generation to the next, the frequency of genes can change, and thus the population evolves.

History

World War II: The European Theater

German Aggression

The war in Europe began in September 1939, when Germany, under Chancellor Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland. Britain and France responded by declaring war on Germany but took little action over the following months. In 1940, Germany launched its next initiative by attacking Denmark and Norway, followed shortly thereafter by attacks on Belgium, the Netherlands, and France. All of these nations were conquered rapidly.


Credits

  • This lesson was originally made with LibreOffice Writer by John M. Harpster.
  • Formatted with Notepad++ for space removal.
  • This was made and published to PDF with LibreOffice Writer and Microsoft Word by John T. Harpster.

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