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Lessons – 2018 – 11 November 30

This is the lesson from 30 November 2018.

Lesson

  • Lesson of Friday, November 30, 2018
  • Fourth Week, Day Sixteen

English

Sentences

Sentences are built like this:

Sentence

SubjectPredicate
NounVerb
AdjectivesAdverbs

Parts of Speech

Nouns

Nouns are things. Nouns can be classified as: Noun, Proper Noun, Pronoun.

Nouns are just name a thing like desk, door, floor. Proper Nouns name a specific person or thing. Examples of Proper Nouns: Tom, Jane, Lynn-They are proper nouns because they list a specific person.

  • Adjectives describe nouns.
  • Verbs are action words.
  • Adverbs describe verbs.

Prepositions

Prepositions link nouns to other words. Examples of prepositions are: to, or, in, with.

Conjunctions

Conjunctions are words that link words, phrases, and clauses. They are also used sometimes to link two sentences together to make one sentence. Examples of conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so.

Interjections

Interjections are words that are not necessary to the meaning of a sentence, but express the emotion of the writer. They can stand alone or be part of a sentence. Examples of interjections are: Ouch! Okay. Hey. Oh.

Handwriting

Practice handwriting so you can get faster.

Math

Fractions

A fraction is one number over the other like this:

NumberNumerator and DenominatorResult
5is the numeratorSmaller than 1.
7is the denominator
 
3is the numeratorSmaller than 1.
8is the denominator

Notice that if the numerator is larger the fraction is greater than (>) 1. Some fractions may be reduced as the one above has been.

New Mathematical Symbols

  • < means less than as in 2 < 4
  • > means greater than as in 4 > 2
  • sometimes used to indicate multiplication instead of x
  • / division
  • ÷ division
  • () grouping symbols
  • [] grouping symbols
  • {} indicating a set of numbers or things
  • π pi equals approximately 3.14159265… which is an unending     number and is the circumference of a circle of 1 unit
  • ∞ infinity
  • ≠ not equal to
  • ≤ less than or equal to
  • ≥ greater than or equal to
  • square root
  • ) ¯¯¯ long division sign

Multiplication Tables

Study the multiplication tables and addition tables on the dining room table.

Reading Comprehension

Read the following story guess the theme of the story.

The Lost Girls

The sun glittered on the water, like shards of glass. The girl stared out to sea, wondering how long she would have to wait.

Olive, Jasmine and Sandy the dog, had set off in their dinghy at eight in the morning, the air was thin. They felt glad that finally they were allowed on their dad’s fishing boat. All of a sudden, the wind picked up and carried the girls out to sea. After a while the girls woke up wondering where they were. They saw they were on a jungle island. They decided to look around and find shelter.

The trees were tall like giraffe’s necks. The ground, however, was muddy yet easy to saunter across. The monkeys swinging in the trees were as golden as a lion’s mane. The colorful cockle-birds flew overhead and deep into the sky. The girls, nevertheless, did not know that another person was on the island, shipwrecked four ago. The person had a gun which they weren’t afraid to use.

The girls found shelter in a cave and lit a fire. They became suspicious stomping footsteps were heard in the distance. Sandy started barking, the girls were alarmed a shadow was seen, the person appeared to be coming closer. When they met him, he seemed like a nice man, his name was Bob.

Bob had been planning to get off the island for years, Bob had collected stuff from around the island to build a raft but he wasn’t good at building. To Bobs surprise Jazmine and Olive were the star builders in their class, so they put the raft together.

They all pushed through the jungle and onto the beach, they attached the rope to the mast to see if it would float and it did. They finally set off, on the raft wondering how long it would take to get home.

Themes

What is the theme of the above story?

  1. Girls can be as smart as boys when the chips are down.
  2. Boys are stupid.
  3. Bob is happy.
  4. None of the above

Social Studies

Geography and World History

Evidence of Evolution

Besides the depth of burial of specimens, a more specific approximation for the age of rocks is done through absolute dating. This method uses radioactive elements within the rocks and determines each elements age based on its decay. Radioactive elements decay over time. Scientists can then measure how much decay has occurred to estimate the age of the rock. The oldest fossils are unicellular prokaryotes that are about 3.5 billion years old.

History

World War II

The European and Pacific Theater

  • Source: http://faculty.polytechnic.org/gfeldmeth/chart.ww2.html
Event/BattleDateLocationSignificance
Allies invade SicilyJuly 1943SicilyIn largest amphibious invasion in history, over 250,000 American and British troops land. Germans and Italians escape to mainland of Italy.
Italy surrendersSeptember 1943ItalyAlthough Italian troops quit fighting Allies, Germans continue in fierce fighting. Rome finally surrenders on June 4, 1944.
D-Day InvasionJune 6, 1944Normandy coast of FranceAllies use 4600 ships to invade German-held France. Suffering heavy casualties, the Allies were able to retake Paris in August.
Battle of Leyte GulfOctober 1944Pacific east of Philippines60 Japanese ships in largest naval battle in history.
Battle of the BulgeDecember 1944French-German-Belgian borderGerman counteroffensive almost succeeds in retaking Belgium but is crushed with Allied reinforcements.
Tokyo Bombing RaidsMarch 1945Tokyo, JapanAmerican bombers destroy 250,000 buildings and kill 83,000 in massive fire-bombing.
Russians take BerlinApril 1945Berlin, GermanyRussians take German capital after house-to-house fighting. Hitler commits suicide.
V-E DayMay 7, 1945EuropeGerman government issues unconditional surrender to Allied forces.

Credits

  • This lesson was originally made with LibreOffice Writer by John M. Harpster.
  • Formatted with Notepad++ for space removal.
  • This was made and published to PDF with LibreOffice Writer and Microsoft Word by John T. Harpster.

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